{"id":358,"date":"2019-08-13T14:35:28","date_gmt":"2019-08-13T12:35:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/?p=358"},"modified":"2019-10-04T14:07:37","modified_gmt":"2019-10-04T12:07:37","slug":"propositions-de-films","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/?p=358","title":{"rendered":"Quand les multinationales attaquent les \u00c9tats"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Un film de <\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.autourdu1ermai.fr\/bdf_fiche-real-4147.html\"><span style=\"color: #c2130f;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><u>Laure Delesalle<\/u><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffff99;\"><span style=\"color: #c2130f; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u2022<\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">2018 <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #c2130f;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u2022<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp;France <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #c2130f;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u2022<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp;Documentaire <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #c2130f;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u2022<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp;90 mn <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #c2130f;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u2022<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp;Couleur<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffff99;\"><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\"> <span style=\"color: #c2130f;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">\u2022<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\"><i>Mode de production&nbsp;:<\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\"> T\u00e9l\u00e9vision <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #c2130f;\">\u2022<\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\"><i>Sc\u00e9nario&nbsp;:<\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\"> Claire Alet, Laure Delassalle<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\"><i>Producteurs&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">:<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\"><u>Arte France<\/u><\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\"> &nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\"><u>Yami 2 productions<\/u><\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><br><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u00c0 travers trois affaires significatives, un d\u00e9cryptage \u00e9difiant du pouvoir des tribunaux d\u2019arbitrage internationaux, qui menacent de faire pr\u00e9valoir les profits des multinationales sur l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u00c0 l\u2019automne 2016, des millions d\u2019Europ\u00e9ens descendent dans la rue pour protester contre le Ceta, le trait\u00e9 de libre-\u00e9change avec le Canada. Son rejet par la Wallonie, par la voix de son ministre-pr\u00e9sident Paul Magnette, plonge alors l\u2019UE dans une grave crise et place les tribunaux d\u2019arbitrage sous le feu des projecteurs \u2013 et des critiques. Ce dispositif, pr\u00e9vu dans le cadre de nombreux accords commerciaux internationaux, permet \u00e0 des multinationales d\u2019attaquer les \u00c9tats devant des juges priv\u00e9s \u2013 des avocats d\u2019affaires \u2013, afin de r\u00e9clamer la compensation d\u2019un manque \u00e0 gagner r\u00e9el ou potentiel induit par un changement de l\u00e9gislation. En 2016, Cosigo Resources Ltd. a ainsi d\u00e9pos\u00e9 une demande d\u2019arbitrage contre la Colombie&nbsp;: en classant \u00ab\u202fparc naturel national\u202f\u00bb un territoire amazonien sacr\u00e9, Bogot\u00e1 a annul\u00e9 la concession mini\u00e8re de la compagnie canadienne, laquelle estime son pr\u00e9judice \u00e0 16 milliards de dollars, soit environ 20 % du budget national colombien\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u00ab\u202fL\u2019arbitrage est un syst\u00e8me profond\u00e9ment d\u00e9faillant. Il n\u2019est pas juste, pas ind\u00e9pendant, et il est loin d\u2019\u00eatre \u00e9quilibr\u00e9\u202f\u00bb, ass\u00e8ne le professeur de droit canadien Gus Van Harten. De la Colombie \u00e0 l\u2019Allemagne en passant par le P\u00e9rou, aux prises avec la multinationale Renco, dont la fonderie de plomb de La Oroya (la \u00ab\u202fTchernobyl des Andes\u202f\u00bb) crache des fum\u00e9es toxiques qui empoisonnent les enfants, Laure Delesalle (La dette, une spirale infernale\u202f?) a enqu\u00eat\u00e9 dans les arcanes de cette justice opaque, au pouvoir d\u00e9mesur\u00e9. Cr\u00e9\u00e9 par les \u00c9tats, dans l\u2019objectif d\u2019attirer des investisseurs, ce syst\u00e8me fragilise leur capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u00e9gif\u00e9rer sur l\u2019environnement, la sant\u00e9, les conditions de travail, le tout au d\u00e9triment des citoyens, qui seront en outre amen\u00e9s \u00e0 payer l\u2019addition. (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1945;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Arte)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>Il peut \u00eatre regard\u00e9 en entier<a href=\"https:\/\/mediaplay.net\/fr\/571883-quand-les-multinationales-attaquent-les-\u00c9tats.html\"> ici<\/a> apr\u00e8s inscription. <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"JUSTIFY\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<span id=\"post-ratings-358\" class=\"post-ratings\"><img src=\"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-postratings\/images\/stars\/rating_on.gif\" alt=\"1 vote, average: 5,00 out of 5\" title=\"1 vote, average: 5,00 out of 5\" class=\"post-ratings-image\" \/><img src=\"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-postratings\/images\/stars\/rating_on.gif\" alt=\"1 vote, average: 5,00 out of 5\" title=\"1 vote, average: 5,00 out of 5\" class=\"post-ratings-image\" \/><img src=\"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-postratings\/images\/stars\/rating_on.gif\" alt=\"1 vote, average: 5,00 out of 5\" title=\"1 vote, average: 5,00 out of 5\" class=\"post-ratings-image\" \/><img src=\"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-postratings\/images\/stars\/rating_on.gif\" alt=\"1 vote, average: 5,00 out of 5\" title=\"1 vote, average: 5,00 out of 5\" class=\"post-ratings-image\" \/><img src=\"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-postratings\/images\/stars\/rating_on.gif\" alt=\"1 vote, average: 5,00 out of 5\" title=\"1 vote, average: 5,00 out of 5\" class=\"post-ratings-image\" \/> (<em><strong>1<\/strong> votes, average: <strong>5,00<\/strong> out of 5<\/em>)<br \/><em>You need to be a registered member to rate this.<\/em><\/span><span id=\"post-ratings-358-loading\" class=\"post-ratings-loading\"><img src=\"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-postratings\/images\/loading.gif\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" class=\"post-ratings-image\" \/>Loading...<\/span>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c0 travers trois affaires significatives, un d\u00e9cryptage \u00e9difiant du pouvoir des tribunaux d\u2019arbitrage internationaux, qui menacent de faire pr\u00e9valoir les profits des multinationales sur l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":359,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[49,48,11,50],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=358"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1183,"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/358\/revisions\/1183"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=358"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=358"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/paroles-de-bibs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=358"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}